But the term European values can mean different things to different people. Its All About RGM (Rapid Growth Markets). Majorities in most Central and Eastern European countries surveyed say they believe in fate, including about eight-in-ten in Armenia (83%) and Bosnia (80%). Southern Europe is also home to the worlds smallest and least populous country, Vatican City, which has less than a thousand inhabitants. In addition, all the Western European countries surveyed have sizable populations of religiously unaffiliated people those who identify as atheist, agnostic or nothing in particular, collectively sometimes called nones. Nones make up at least 15% of the population in every Western European country surveyed, and they are particularly numerous in the Netherlands (48%), Norway (43%) and Sweden (42%). It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. In fact, the levels of belief in the evil eye across Central and Eastern Europe are comparable to those found in Latin America and sub-Saharan Africa, where indigenous religions have had a broad impact on the respective cultures. None of the Central and Eastern European countries surveyed allow same-sex marriages. The Central and Eastern Europe surveys were conducted via face-to-face-interviews, while Western Europeans were surveyed by telephone. These are among the findings of Pew Research Center surveys conducted across Central and Eastern Europe in 2015 and 2016 and Western Europe in 2017.7. Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World, Eastern and Western Europeans Differ on Importance of Religion, Views of Minorities, and Key Social Issues, important component of their national identity, Religious Belief and National Belonging in Central and Eastern Europe, Religion in Latin America: Widespread Change in a Historically Catholic Region, Tolerance and Tension: Islam and Christianity in Sub-Saharan Africa. Fortunately, however, this bloodshed eventually gave way to happier times. Mediterranean Europe is an area that includes Eastern Spain, Southern France, Italy, Croatia, Greece, Montenegro, and Albania. Read our research on: Congress | Economy | Black Americans. Compared with Western Europeans, fewer Central and Eastern Europeans would welcome Muslims or Jews into their families or neighborhoods, extend the right of marriage to gay or lesbian couples or broaden the definition of national identity to include people born outside their country. https://www.nielsenreport.org The difference between Western Europe and Eastern Europe (and why it matters) During the last couple of years, it has becom. Formerly bitter enemies, Germany and France are now the driving force of European integration, especially after the withdrawal of the UK from the EU at the beginning of 2021. In countries that are centrally located on the continent, prevailing attitudes may align with popular opinions in the East on some issues, while more closely reflecting Western public sentiment on other matters. Further south, on the southern coast of France is the tiny principality of Monaco, which is distinguished by, among other things, being the most densely populated nation-state on Earth. Siestas are a short nap in the early afternoon, usually after lunch. Greece is located in south-east Europe! No matter where the lines are drawn, however, there are strong geographic patterns in how people view religion, national identity, minorities and key social issues. Compare the Difference Between Similar Terms. Eastern Europeans share a balanced work ethic. For example, fully half or more of adults in Greece, Bosnia, Armenia, Georgia and Romania say religion is very important in their lives, compared with about one-in-ten in France, Germany, the United Kingdom and several other Western European countries. While majorities in most Central and Eastern European countries tie being Christian to being truly Serbian, Polish, etc. For most people, the best news is that most of Eastern Europe is cheap to travel to. Their back head is much flatter whereas the Western skulls (including North, Central and Southern European) are more rounded. Survey results suggest that Europes regional divide over same-sex marriage could persist into the future: Across most of Central and Eastern Europe, young adults oppose legalizing gay marriage by only somewhat narrower margins than do their elders. In Western Europe, far fewer people believe their lives are preordained roughly four-in-ten or fewer in most of the countries surveyed. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. Like in many places, city life is faster-paced and more stressful. The United Nations Geoscheme divides Europe into 4 subregions: Eastern Europe, Western Europe, Northern Europe, and Southern Europe. Meanwhile, far fewer Western Europeans say they are currently Christian than say they were raised Christian. It is difficult to point out the geographical division between the western and eastern regions of Europe although it is believed that the Caucasus Mountains, Ural River and mountain lay the boundary for Eastern Europe. This is especially true in Western Europe, which is more secular than other parts of Europe. This belief is most widespread in Greece (66%), Latvia (66%), Ukraine (60%), Armenia (59%), Moldova (57%), Russia (56%) and Bulgaria (55%). The GDP of Romania in year 2017 is $467 billion and PPP is approximately $25000. Also, the people in Romania speak a language with romance roots, which is called the Romanian language. Crime is also relatively low, even in cities. Leaders often cite European values when defending their stances on highly charged political topics. | Latin America Countries, Physical Features & Facts, North America Physical Map & Significant Features | Rivers & Mountain Ranges, Economy of the Europe System | Overview, Sectors & Strengths. In Poland, Germany and Italy, fewer than half think this kind of speech should be legal. The surveys asked respondents across the continent whether they agree with the statement, Our people are not perfect, but our culture is superior to others. While there are exceptions, Central and Eastern Europeans overall are more inclined to say their culture is superior. But not everyone across Western Europe feels this way. On balance, adults in Western European countries are less likely to view these nativist elements as important to national identity. Europeans out of Eastern European countries . Tallinns Town Hall square Raekoja Plats in Estonia during the holidays season in 2008, Share Six Enviable Traits From Eastern Europe on Facebook, Share Six Enviable Traits From Eastern Europe on Twitter, Share Six Enviable Traits From Eastern Europe on LinkedIn, Subscribe for counterintuitive, surprising, and impactful stories delivered to your inbox every Thursday. And Protestantism is the dominant Christian tradition in much of Northern Europe, particularly Scandinavia. Globally, there is a strong relationship between a countrys wealth and its level of religiosity. FutureLearn: Online Courses and Degrees from Top Universities There are a few countries, however, where this sentiment is somewhat less common: Only about two-thirds of adults in Moldova, Finland and Bosnia say speaking the national language is important to truly belonging to their country, as do only 62% of Ukrainians and 54% of Belarusians. Teens Take After Their Parents Religiously, Attend Services Together and Enjoy Family Rituals, How do European countries differ in religious commitment? Germany is the most populous country in Western Europe, with a population of approximately 83 million, while France has a population of about 63 million. Europe is very much a safe place to live. Europe is a huge continent, so their facial features can vary greatly. For instance, while just 30% in the U.S. think sex between unmarried adults is morally unacceptable, this is nonetheless significantly higher than what our 2013 poll found in Europe. Physical Traits of the Six European Races Found in Germany Nordic Race Western Race Eastern (Alpine) Race Dinarian Race East Baltic Race Phaehlian Race Build tall, slim short, slim short, stocky, broad tall, not-so-slim short, stocky, robust, big-boned tall, broad Legs long long short long short long Skull long, narrow, back of the head projecting For example, 61% of younger Estonians (ages 18 to 34) oppose legal gay marriage in their country, compared with 75% of those 35 and older. But it is useful for us to see the old ideals still alive in the minds of Eastern Europeans. What is the Physical Geography of Europe? Most are also members of NATO. Traditional culture can be found in rural areas. Concerning the importance of family background to national identity, there is a bigger gap between young adults in Western Europe and young adults in Central and Eastern Europe than between the adult populations as a whole. Although Eastern Europeans havent learned how to market their declining populations as a positive attribute, they can show the world the vast benefits of everyone getting more elbowroom. The Iron Curtain that once divided Europe may be long gone, but the continent today is split by stark differences in public attitudes toward religion, minorities and social issues such as gay marriage and legal abortion. Orthodoxy, Catholicism and Protestantism are each prominent in different parts of Europe, Christian affiliation has declined in Western Europe, Religious commitment particularly low in Western Europe, Substantial shares in Western Europe dont believe in God, Majorities in most Central and Eastern European countries believe in fate, Prevailing view across Europe is that religion and government should be separate, Europe split on importance of ancestry to national identity, united on importance of speaking national language, Jews in U.S. are far less religious than Christians and Americans overall, at least by traditional measures, Hispanic teens enjoy religious activities with parents, but fewer view religion as very important, U.S. 1Americans are more likely to believe they control their own destiny. Life in Western Europe is different from Eastern Europe. Then, in 2001, Russia adopted a 13% flat tax. The other countries of Northern Europe include the countries of Scandinavia, Finland, the Baltic States, Ireland, and Iceland. Life in Europe, like anywhere, varies a lot. 6. But in the East, views are more varied. Western Europe consists of 9 countries, and has a total population of about 196 million. Religion plays a less-significant role in everyday life than places like the United States, and the majority do not attend church regularly. Try refreshing the page, or contact customer support. Southern Europe is also home to Europes biggest city, Istanbul, though ironically, much of Istanbul and its population technically reside in Asia. Still, relatively few express willingness to accept Muslims as family members or neighbors. In the Eastern European countries, the conservative ideas are more prominent in comparison to the Western region. France, Germany, and the Low Countries are also members of NATO. But this view is more widespread in Western Europe, while several Central and Eastern European countries are more divided. On balance, there are smaller shares of nones and larger shares of Christians in Central and Eastern Europe, though a plurality of Estonians (45%) are unaffiliated, and the Czech Republic is the only country surveyed on the entire continent where nones form a majority (72%). Some of the countries that belong to Eastern Europe are Albania, Bosnia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Georgia, Hungary, Latvia, Poland, Russia, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine, Serbia, Slovakia, Moldova, Lithuania, etc. Still, there are notable differences across the Atlantic. Religion: Western Europe: More Catholics and Protestant Christians can be seen. Russian women facial features Russian women tend to have softer features than men. A train in Austria (left) versus Serbia (right). Across the continent, Europeans mostly say religion and government should be kept separate. By contrast, fewer than two-thirds of adults in most Western European countries surveyed say they believe in God, and in some countries with large populations of nones, such as the Netherlands, Belgium and Sweden, fewer than half of adults believe in God. To summarize an entire way of life in a whole continent, much less one that contains around 50 countries, is no easy task. Is Christianity a European value? What about secularism? Eastern Europeans excel at having a simplified tax policy. Eastern Europeans (Slavs) have darker skin than northern Europeans. 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Lots of time is spent with family, including several hours for meals. It is where the great, ancient civilizations of Greece and Rome were born. Adults in both regions say it is important to respect their countrys institutions and laws and to be able to speak the national language to truly share their national identity. One final eastern European facial feature worth mentioning is a fair . Eastern Europe is the largest and most populous subregion of Europe. Eastern Europeans typically have deep-set eyes, rounder faces, shorter noses, and very high cheekbones. lessons in math, English, science, history, and more. (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. @media (max-width: 1171px) { .sidead300 { margin-left: -20px; } } For the European Union, whose members include 24 of the 34 countries surveyed in this report, the term European values tends to signify what Americans might consider liberal ideals.2 The Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union includes respect for cultural and religious diversity; prohibitions against discrimination based on religion and sexual orientation; the right to asylum for refugees; and guarantees of freedom of movement within the EU.3. In Spain, for example, only about half of adults under 35 (47%) say having Spanish ancestry is important to being Spanish, compared with 64% of older Spaniards. Copyright 2007-2023 & BIG THINK, BIG THINK PLUS, SMARTER FASTER trademarks owned by Freethink Media, Inc. All rights reserved. Northern Europe consists of 10 countries. Eastern Europe shares common positive characteristics that not only distinguish it from Western Europe, but also from most of the world. In Western Europe, meanwhile, majorities in nearly every country surveyed say religion should be kept separate from government policies. Accepting one drink may lead to many more, even if that drink is strong; vodka is common. At one time, people used to say that the sun never sets on the British Empire, because the British had possessions in every corner of the world. 1615 L St. NW, Suite 800Washington, DC 20036USA Sometimes Scandinavia is included due to cultural similarities, sometimes not. Also economically, the Western European countries are much more advanced than the eastern European countries. Life in Eastern Europe has more and more in common with the West every day, especially in cities, where fast food chains are now common. This is not to suggest that support for multiculturalism is universal even in Western Europe. For example, majorities in Sweden, Denmark, the Netherlands and Norway say it is not very or not at all important to be born in their country or have family background there to be truly Swedish, etc. Individualism., A notable exception is Poland, where abortion is much more restricted. The distance between Americans and Western Europeans . But in most other countries surveyed, Muslims and Jews make up relatively small shares of the population, and surveys often are not able to reliably measure their precise size. Religious attendance in Western Europe is poor. Meanwhile, Americans and Western Europeans are plagued with a Byzantine tax code. There is a strong tradition of hospitality in Eastern Europe, and generosity and goodwill are common: from inviting strangers to dinner to offerings of drinks and gifts. Eastern European cities have outstanding pedestrian zones. The countries of Scandinavia are well-known for their cradle-to-grave welfare states. Use our interactive map to find out, 60% of Americans Would Be Uncomfortable With Provider Relying on AI in Their Own Health Care, The changing face of Congress in 8 charts. I feel like its a lifeline. 4. The region of Eastern Europe consists of people belonging to dozens of ethnic groups, including Poles, Slovaks, European Jewish, Bosniaks, Romani, Croats, Serbs, among many others.Mar 23, 2021 Advertisement What is a European face? Also, the people follow many religions such as Orthodox Christianityand also Islam. Coming from Engineering cum Human Resource Development background, has over 10 years experience in content developmet and management. {notificationOpen=false}, 2000);" x-data="{notificationOpen: false, notificationTimeout: undefined, notificationText: ''}">, Copy a link to the article entitled http://Six%20Enviable%20Traits%20From%20Eastern%20Europe. 2015. They also tend to have thicker eyebrows than other ethnic groups. However, these arent just Eastern European traits; they are human traits. [CC BY-SA 3.0] via Commons, Filed Under: Countries Tagged With: Eastern bloc, Eastern Europe, Eastern Europe characteristics, Eastern Europe definition, Soviet bloc, Western and Eastern Europe compare, Western Europe, Western Europe characteristics, Western Europe definition, Western vs Eastern Europe. Not too far behind is Spain, which boasts a population of about 46 million. Night skies are getting 9.6% brighter every year, How skills-based training can build the workforce of the future, Parents, boys also have body image issues thanks to social media, How jelly-like bodies help sea creatures survive extreme conditions. People in eastern european vs western european facial features speak a language with romance roots, which is more secular than ethnic., majorities in most Central and Eastern European facial feature worth mentioning is a subsidiary the. 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