Edward Morgan Forster (1 January 1879 - 7 June 1970) was an English author, best known for his novels, particularly A Room with a View (1908), How. Contents. [136] Among his longest-running comedies were Lady Frederick (1907), Jack Straw (1908), Our Betters (1923)[n 15] and The Constant Wife (1926), which ran in the West End or on Broadway for 422, 321, 548 and 295 performances respectively. Today's crossword puzzle clue is a general knowledge one: W Somerset Maugham's 1915 novel; the subject of several films. Before Fame. angol regnyr, elbeszl s drmar; munkit a vilgos stlus, a vltozatos helysznek s az emberi termszet alapos ismerete jellemzi. By the early 1930s Maugham had grown tired of the theatre. [122] He kept himself fit, and further attempted to fend off the encroachments of age with supposedly rejuvenating injections at the clinic of Paul Niehans. He entered the marriage from a sense of duty rather than from personal inclination, and the two quickly began to grow apart. Check out our w. somerset maugham selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our literary fiction shops. During World War I he worked as a secret agent. Maugham's first successful novel was the semi-autobiographical Of Human Bondage (1915). Among his colleagues was Frederick Gerald Haxton, a young San Franciscan, who became his lover and companion for the next thirty years, but the affair between Maugham and Syrie Wellcome continued.[51]. She has often played with fellow Fortnite gamer, Clix. Of Human Bondage is certainly one; Cakes and Ale probably; The Moon and Sixpence possibly. After losing both his parents by the age of 10, Maugham. E.M. Forster. [73] He was a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature, a Fellow of the Library of Congress, Washington, an honorary member of the American Academy of Arts and Letters, and an honorary senator of Heidelberg University. [45][n 5], Maugham was acutely conscious of the fate of Oscar Wilde, whose arrest and imprisonment took place when Maugham was in his early twenties. In the US they spent time in Hollywood, which Maugham despised from the first, but found highly remunerative. Maugham wrote that he followed no master, and acknowledged none, but he named Guy de Maupassant as an early influence. [116] He did the same on American television, introducing the Somerset Maugham Theater series, which a reviewer said enjoyed "tremendous popularity and has won for him an audience of millions of enthusiastic fans". We will try to find the right answer to this particular crossword clue. He was raised by his aunt and uncle, and bullied by children at school. [1] Maugham trained as a medical doctor at St. Thomas's hospital's medical school, London, but then decided to become a full-time writer. He was among the most popular writers of his era and reputedly the highest paid author during the 1930s.After losing both his parents by the age of 10, Maugham was raised by a paternal uncle who was emotionally cold. Sitter associated with 115 portraits. Maugham, (William) Somerset (1874-1965) British novelist, short-story writer, and dramatist, b. France. Maugham was a well-known English playwright, novelist and short story writer. His domestic staff there comprised thirteen servants. His great popularity and prodigious sales provoked adverse reactions from highbrow critics, many of whom sought to belittle him as merely competent. Most viewed. There are nineteen in all, of which those most often mentioned by critics are Liza of Lambeth, Of Human Bondage, The Painted Veil, Cakes and Ale, The Moon and Sixpence and The Razor's Edge. [5] He attempted to disinherit his daughter and to make Searle his adopted son, but the courts prevented it.[124]. [14], After spending the first ten years of his life in Paris, Maugham found an unwelcome contrast in life at Whitstable, which according to his biographer Ted Morgan "represented social obligation and conformity, the narrow-minded provincialism of nineteenth-century small-town English life". Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents. Number of Pages: The best years of my life those we spent wandering about the world are inextricably connected with him. Like Of Human Bondage it has a strong female character at its centre, but the two are polar opposites: the malign Mildred in the earlier novel contrasts with the lovable, and much loved, Rosie in Cakes and Ale. These often convey the emotional toll that isolation exacts from the characters. [171], Comic stories include "Jane" (1923), about a dowdy widow who reinvents herself as an outrageous and conspicuous society figure, to the consternation of her family;[172] "The Creative Impulse" (1926), in which a domineering authoress is shocked when her mild-mannered husband leaves her and sets up home with their cook;[172] and "The Three Fat Women of Antibes" (1933) in which three middle-aged friends play highly competitive bridge while attempting to slim, until reversals at the bridge table at the hands of an effortlessly slender fourth player provoke them into extravagantly breaking their diets. Rodie ale brzy zemeli, take se vrtil do Anglie k pbuznm. Maugham also travelled far and wide to Europe, North America, the Far East, the South seas and beyond. [103], Maugham spent most of the war years in the US, based for much of the time at a comfortable house on the estate of his American publisher, Nelson Doubleday. Many portray the conflict of Europeans in alien surroundings that provoke strong emotions, and Maughams skill in handling plot, in the manner of Guy de Maupassant, is distinguished by economy and suspense. In the weeks before the war began, Maugham had been completing his novel Of Human Bondage, a Bildungsroman with substantial autobiographical elements. He remained covert in his life and in his writings. [29] The Westminster Gazette praised the writing but deplored the subject matter,[30] and The Times also conceded the author's skill "Mr Maugham seems to aspire, and not unsuccessfully, to be the Zola of the New Cut" but thought him "capable of better things [than] this singularly unpleasant novel". She had the re-mains of good looks, so that you said to yourself that when young . RAIN VIII. March 14, 2004. William Somerset Maugham was an English author and playwright. [156] The structure of the book is unusual in that the protagonist is already dead before the novel opens, and the narrator attempts to piece together his story, and particularly his final years in Tahitian exile. HONOLULU VII. [43] Punch printed a cartoon of Shakespeare's ghost looking concerned about the ubiquity of Maugham's plays. Download Pdf. [5] This book, described by Raphael as "an elegant piece of literary malice",[73] is a satire on the literary world and a humorously cynical observation of human mating. In The Spectator the critic J. D. Scott wrote of "The Maugham Effect": "This quality is one of force, of swiftness, of the dramatic leap". Born into a professional, bourgeois family, the youngest of four brothers, he. [19] He left as soon as he could, although he later developed an affection for the school, and became a generous benefactor. [24] His uncle ruled out the civil service, believing that it was no longer a career for gentlemen after reforms requiring applicants to pass an entrance examination. [69] She returned to England and he continued with his work as a secret agent. What are synonyms for Somerset Maugham? [8] The two younger sons became writers: Henry (18681904) wrote poetry, essays and travel books. [82] In 192223 Maugham's next extended trip was in south and east Asia, with stops at Colombo, Rangoon, Mandalay, Bangkok and Hanoi. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. [160], The stories range from the short sketches of On a Chinese Screen, which he had written during his 1920 travels through China and Hong Kong, to many, mostly serious, short stories dealing with the lives of British and other colonial expatriates in the Pacific Islands and Asia. [105] His most substantial book from the war years was The Razor's Edge; he found writing it unusually tiring he was seventy when it was completed and he vowed it would be the last long novel he wrote. This ability is sometimes reflected in the characters that populate his writings. His fellow author Cyril Connolly wrote, "there will remain a story-teller's world from Singapore to the Marquesas that is exclusively and forever Maugham". Somerset Maugham ? [5], Shortly before the birth of the Maughams' fourth son the government of France proposed a new law under which all boys born on French soil to foreign parents would automatically be French citizens and liable to conscription for military service. [73] He saw little of Haxton, who undertook war work in Washington DC. At the start of the same war William Somerset Maugham, who chronicled my mentor's life, joined a Red Cross unit in France and served as an ambulance driver, becoming one of what later became to be known as the Literary Ambulance Drivers. Support your answer with examples from the story. [12], Maugham's mother died of tuberculosis in January 1882, a few days after his eighth birthday. He died at the age of 91. Maugham gave up writing novels shortly after the Second World War, and his last years were marred by senility. He thinks he's Somerset Maugham." At the height of his powers Maugham would have savoured the excruciating irony: the writer in decline, pumped up on sheep's cells, accused of impersonating . He achieved fame initially as a dramatist with plays such as Lady Frederick (1912) and The Circle (1921). Maugham was born in the English embassy in Paris; the youngest son, he was nicknamed "Willie" by his beautiful mother, Edith . [191] Virginia Woolf was friendly though a little patronising;[192] Lytton Strachey disparaged one of his books as "Class II, Division I". The new vicar dismisses the verger for being illiterate. Somerset Maugham. . [5][n 6], After the birth of his daughter, Maugham moved to Switzerland. Although primarily homosexual, he attempted to conform to some extent with the norms of his day. If you like W. Somerset Maugham, you might also like: E.M. Forster, D.H. Lawrence, and John Fowles. . [190] L. A. G. Strong acknowledged his craftsmanship, but described his writing as having an effect like "that of music expertly played in an expensive restaurant at dinner". Morgan describes him: Maugham's biographers have differed considerably about Searle's character and his influence for better or worse on his employer. [n 10] When the Second World War began in 1939 he stayed in his home as long as he could, but in June 1940 France surrendered; knowing himself to be proscribed by the Nazis (Goebbels denounced him personally) Maugham made his way to England in uncomfortable conditions on a coal freighter from Nice. The protagonist of the story is Roger Charing, a tall, handsome, rich, experienced middle-aged man. Maugham is a British writer of great repute and has had one of the most successful literary careers in the twentieth century. [67] He was helped in this by Haxton extrovert and gregarious in contrast with Maugham's shyness who became what Morgan terms an "intermediary with the outside world". [104] As always, Maugham wrote continually. Looking back, he described his early attempts to be heterosexual as the greatest mistake in his life. Scott thought the style more effective in narrative than in suggestion and nuance. Died: December 16, 1965, in Nice, France. [73] Most were first published in weekly or monthly magazines and later collected in book form. William Somerset Maugham CH was an English playwright, novelist, and short story writer. [71], By that time Maugham was ill with tuberculosis. [150] Unlike many of Maugham's later novels it has an unequivocally tragic ending. Maugham wrote of Haxton: After the South Seas trip Maugham visited the US and was joined by Syrie. [110] He came from Bermondsey, a poor district of London. Born in Paris, where he spent his first ten years, Maugham was schooled in England and went to a German university. [83], In Maugham's absence his wife found an occupation, becoming a sought-after interior designer. I saw what hope looked like, fear and relief; I saw the dark lines that despair drew on a face. He was not known as a phrase-maker; the 2014 edition of The Oxford Dictionary of Quotations cites him ten times, compared with nearly a hundred quotations from his contemporary Bernard Shaw. [152], Cakes and Ale combines humorous satire on the London literary scene and wry observations about love. W. Somerset Maugham. [22] A family friend found Maugham a position in an accountant's office in London, which he endured for a month before resigning. [22], After Maugham's return to Britain in 1892, he and his uncle had to decide on his future. [113], Before returning to the south of France after the war, Maugham travelled to England and lived in London until the end of 1946. [n 17] He was a Commandeur of the Legion of Honour, and an honorary doctor of the universities of Oxford and Toulouse. [55] When the book was published in 1915 some of the initial reviews were favourable but many, both in Britain and in the US, were unenthusiastic. [73], As in his novels and short stories, Maugham's plots are clear and his dialogue naturalistic. And in one way or another however indirectly all I've written during the last twenty years has something to do with him".[109]. [129] Maugham's literary style was plain and functional; he disclaimed any pretence of being a prose stylist. He successfully sued for divorce in 1916, citing Maugham as co-respondent. Somerset Maugham . He was born at the British Embassy in Paris. Born in Paris, of Irish ancestry, Somerset Maugham was to lead a fascinating life and would become famous for his mastery of short evocative stories that were often set in the more obscure and remote areas of the British Empire. Synonyms for Somerset Maugham in Free Thesaurus. Where he spent his first ten years, Maugham 's plots are clear his! Later collected in book form Somerset Maugham, ( william ) Somerset ( 1874-1965 ) British novelist, writer! Novel was the semi-autobiographical of Human Bondage ( 1915 ) novels it has unequivocally! Sued for divorce in 1916, citing Maugham as co-respondent writer of great repute and has had one of theatre! But he named Guy de Maupassant as an early influence the greatest mistake his. 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